Case Study: Smart Homes
Investigating the risks and harms linked to connected smart devices in homes
Project Summary
The AGENCY’s smart home case study investigates the risks and harms linked to connected smart devices in homes. Whilst smart technologies aid wellbeing and offer convenience and independence, they also pose security and privacy threats—like tech abuse. Tech abuse happens when smart devices are exploited to monitor, harass, or control household members. How can we ensure that smart home technologies enhance user AGENCY without exposing users to new kinds of harm? Our project focuses on identifying vulnerabilities in smart home devices and developing solutions that empowers users, especially those at greater risk due to gender, age, disability, or ethnic identity. Our research collaborates with researchers, industry and communities through workshops and seminars to co-create user-centric smart home devices safety.
Topics included within this case study include:
- Using federated learning to decentralise processing smart home data
- Using ChatGPT to pick out the relevant points from privacy policies
- An arcade game which tests players’ perception of GDPR data categories and how they expect their smart home data to be used.
Meet the Team

Aad van Moorsel
Principal Investigator (Lead)
Professor and Head of the School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham

Abi Durrant
Co-Investigator
Professor of Interaction Design, School of Computing, Newcastle University


Deborah Chambers
Co-Investigator
Professor of Media and Cultural Studies, School of Arts and Cultures, Newcastle University

Ehsan Toreini
Co-Investigator
Lecturer, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University
of Surrey



Maryam Mehrnezhad
Co-Investigator
Reader in Information Security, Information Security Group (ISG), Royal Holloway University of London

Maxim Kolomeets
Research Associate
PhD in Computer Science, Department of Computer Science, Durham University

Scott Harper
Researcher
Research Assistant, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Surrey


Vasilis Vlachokyriakos
Co-Investigator
Reader (Associate Professor) of Human-Computer Interaction, School of Computing, Newcastle University

Viana Nijia Zhang
Research Associate
PhD in Computer Science, School of Computing, Newcastle University

Zoya Pourmirza
Senior Research Fellow
Academic Director of Smart Systems, School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham

David Lam
Software Engineer
School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham